education

7 memorization techniques to boost your studies

Memory is an essential skill for learning and academic success. It’s through memory that we can retain information, learn new concepts and solve problems. Learn some memorization techniques for your studies!

Fortunately, there are memorization techniques that can help improve your ability to remember.

How do they work? Psychological principles facilitate the entry and retrieval of information from memory, and these techniques are based on them. Check them out!

7 memorization techniques

The following are memorization techniques you can use to improve your studies.

1 – Spaced repetition

Spaced repetition is a technique that consists of reviewing information at increasing time intervals. This technique is based on the principle of the forgetting curve, which shows that information is forgotten more quickly at the beginning of the learning process.

    Spaced repetition helps keep information in long-term memory, preventing it from being forgotten.

    To use this technique, you can create a revision timetable, dividing the content to be studied into smaller blocks. Then revise each block at increasing time intervals, for example, every day, every week, every month, etc.

    One tool that can help you with this is ANKI, available in both a desktop web version and an app version.

    2 – Association

    Association is a memorization technique that consists of connecting new information to information you already know. This technique is based on the principle of connectivity, which shows that information is easier to remember when it is related to other information.

      To use association, you can create images, stories or rhymes that help connect the information you want to remember.

      For example, if you need to remember the order of the planets in the Solar System, you could create a story in which each planet is associated with a character or object. Or even a song to sing and memorize! 🎶

      3 – Loci method

      The loci method or memory palace is a technique that consists of associating information with familiar places.

        This technique is based on the principle of location, which shows that information is easier to remember when it is associated with a spatial context.

        To use the loci method, you can visualize a familiar space, such as your home or classroom. Then imagine the information you want to remember in different places in that space.

        For example, if you need to remember the shopping list, you could imagine each item in a different place in your kitchen. The more unusual and different the better for decorating!

        4 – Mind maps

        Mind maps are diagrams that represent information in a hierarchical and visual way.

          This memorization technique focuses on the principle of organization, which shows that information is easier to remember when it is organized logically.

          To create a mind map, you can start by writing the main topic in the center of the paper. Then add subtopics and information related to the main topic. You can use colors, images and symbols to make the map more visual and informative.

          5 – Acronyms and mnemonics

          Acronyms and mnemonics are words, phrases or sentences that are created from the first letters of a list of information.

            These techniques are based on the principle of abbreviation, which shows that information is easier to remember when it is reduced to a simpler form.

            To create an acronym or mnemonic, you can use the first letters of each item on the list.

            For example, to remember the colors of the rainbow, you could use an acronym.

            6 – Recording

            Recording is a technique that consists of recording information in audio.

              This memorization technique focuses on the principle of repetition, which shows that information is easier to remember when it is repeated.

              To use recording, you can record important information on a tape recorder or smartphone. You can then listen to the recording over and over again to memorize the information.

              Listen to it on the bus, while doing the dishes, cleaning the house or other activities.

              7 – Active study

              Active study is a technique that consists of actively engaging with the material being studied.

                This technique is based on the principle of interaction, which shows that information is easier to remember when there is an active process.

                To use active study, you can do exercises, solve problems, discuss the material with other people, rewrite it in your own words or create your own learning activities.

                More tips on memorization techniques

                Here are some additional tips to improve your memorization:

                • Be rested and focused when studying;
                • Study in a quiet, distraction-free environment;
                • If you are going to study in a noisy environment, know how to do it;
                • Take regular breaks to avoid fatigue;
                • Eat healthily and drink plenty of water;
                • Use a comfortable chair;
                • Study at a time when your brain works best;
                • Exercise regularly.

                These are just some of the memorization techniques you can use in your studies. Experiment with different techniques to find the ones that work best for you. Agreed?

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                Sofia Maria
                Journalist. We believe that reading education and career information is a valuable tool for personal and professional development.

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